PINAKI MAJUMDAR
Jamshedpur, June 7: Recurrent headaches, giddiness, vomiting, loss of memory, fits may be the symptoms of the onset of brain tumours and this should not be taken casually, neurosurgeon Dr Rajiv Maharshi of Brahmananda Narayana Hospital, Jamshedpur said this on the eve of World Brain Tumour Day.
World Brain Tumour Day will be observed tomorrow, June 8.
Dr Maharshi said June 8 is observed as World Brain Tumour day with the aim of spreading awareness about this curable disease.
What is a brain tumour?
Brain tumours are abnormal growths of cells within the brain. These growths can be cancerous or non-cancerous.
Malignant brain tumours are classified as primary, originating within the brain itself or secondary, which have spread from cancer elsewhere in the body.
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Regardless of type, brain tumours can cause a variety of neurological symptoms depending on their location and size.
Brain tumours are a significant global health concern. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), brain tumours account for around 2 % of all adult cancer and 1.9 % of all childhood cancer.
Symptoms of brain tumour
The symptoms of a brain tumour can vary widely depending on its size, location and rate of growth. Common signs and symptoms may include headaches, seizures, cognitive impairment, changes in behaviour or personality, vision or hearing problems.
Diagnosing a brain tumour typically involves a combination of neurological examinations imaging tests such as MRI and CT scans and biopsy for tissue analysis.
Treatment of brain tumour
The treatment approach for brain tumours depends on various factors including tumour type, location, size and overall health of the patient. It may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy.
The importance of Brain Tumour Day is raising awareness, supporting patients and families advocating for research, reducing stigma and empowering patients, he explained.
The senior doctor added that the impact of brain tumours extends for individual patients.
“Families, caregivers and entire communities are deeply affected by physical, emotional and financial challenges associated with these diseases. So, we need to do more awareness on early detection and treatment options of brain tumours,” he added.
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